Repository Management with Nexus
Repository Management with Nexus

7.3. Connection and Authentication

The following figure shows Nexus configured to connect to an LDAP server running on localhost port 10389 using the search base of "ou=system". On a more standard installation, you would likely not want to use Simple Authentication as it sends the password in clear text over the network, and you would also use a search base which corresponds to your organization’s top-level domain components such as "dc=sonatype,dc=com".

figs/web/ldap_configure_connection_and_authentication.png

Table 7.1, “Connection Configuration for LDAP Integration” and Table 7.2, “Authentication Configuration for LDAP Integration” contain detailed descriptions of the configuration fields in both the Connection and Authentication sections of the LDAP Configuration panel.

Table 7.1. Connection Configuration for LDAP Integration

Field Name Description

Protocol

Valid values in this dropdown are ldap and ldaps which correspond to the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol and the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over SSL

Hostname

The hostname or IP address of the LDAP

Port

The port on which the LDAP server is listening. Port 389 is the default port for the ldap protocol, and port 636 is the default port for the ldaps

Search Base

The search base is the Distinguished Name (DN) to be appended to the LDAP. The search base usually corresponds to the domain name of an organization. For example, the search base on the Sonatype LDAP server is "dc=sonatype,dc=com"


Table 7.2. Authentication Configuration for LDAP Integration

Field Name Description

Authentication Method

Nexus provides four distinct authentication methods to be used when connecting to the LDAP Server:

Simple Authentication:: Simple authentication is not recommended for production deployments not using the secure ldaps protocol as it sends a clear-text password over the network.

Anonymous Authentication:: Used when Nexus only needs read-only access to non-protected entries and attributes when binding to the LDAP

Digest-MD5:: This is an improvement on the CRAM-MD5 authentication method. For more information, see http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2831.txt

CRAM-MD5:: The Challenge-Response Authentication Method (CRAM) based on the HMAC-MD5 MAC algorithm. In this authentication method, the server sends a challenge string to the client, the client responds with a username followed by a Hex digest which the server compares to an expected value. For more information, see RFC 2195

For a full discussion of LDAP authentication approaches, see http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2829.txt and http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2251.txt

SASL Realm

The Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) Realm to connect with. The SASL Realm is only available if the authentication method is Digest-MD5 or CRAM-MD5.

Username

Username of an LDAP User to connect (or bind) with. This is a Distinguished Name of a user who has read access to all users and groups

Password

Password for an Administrative LDAP User


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